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Pros and Cons of the KDP Kindle Select Program

 

Pros and Cons to the KDP Select Program

As is true with most things, there are pros and cons to the KDP Select program. Only you can determine if it’s the best option for your Kindle book.

One of the decisions that authors who publish Kindle books have to make is whether or not to enroll in KDP Select. In order to know whether or not it’s the right option for your Kindle book, you need to understand what the program is, as well as the pros and cons of enrolling in KDP Select.

Limitations of KDP Select

The biggest thing to be aware of with KDP Select is that if you enroll in the program, you cannot offer your eBook anywhere else for a period of at least 90 days. For example, you cannot offer a PDF for sale (or free) of the same eBook on your website, and you cannot sell it on Barnes and Noble or any other site while it’s in the program

It’s important to understand, however, that you can offer it in a different form, such as a print version, without any restriction during the time it is enrolled in KDP select.

Offering Your Kindle Book for Free

There are certain “benefits” to KDP such as being able to offer your book for free. You can offer it for free for up to five days during each 90-day period of time. The free days can be one after another (e.g. five days in a row), or they can be spread out over the 90-day period of time.

Amazon Prime members can also “borrow” KDP Select books for free. Think of this option as people being able to check your book out from the library. They don’t own it, and can only have it for a limited period of time, but it doesn’t cost them anything to borrow it.

Benefits of Giving Your Kindle Book Away for Free

I put the word, “benefits” in quotes because some may wonder how or why it is beneficial to give something away for free, particularly if you are hoping to make money through the sales of your eBook.

Offering your book for free can help it rank better in Amazon, assuming that a lot of people “purchase” it on the free days. Ranking higher in Amazon will give your book more future exposure and can potentially result in more sales down the road.

In order for this strategy to be effective, it’s important to really promote it on the free days, and encourage people in your circles to “buy” it on those days, even if it isn’t a topic they’re interested in. For example, let’s say that I had an eBook on the topic of content marketing in the KDP Select program. My 81-year-old mother is not interested in content marketing, so except to support me, she wouldn’t purchase a book on the topic. But I could encourage my mom, and other supportive people like her, to buy my book when it’s free as a way of helping my book to rank better on Amazon.

And naturally, an opportunity to pick up your book for free is a great bonus to give your fans and the people on your email list.

Benefits of Letting People Enrolled in Amazon Prime Borrow Your Kindle Book for Free

One thing that may not be immediately apparent is that even though Amazon Prime members don’t pay anything to borrow your Kindle book, you are paid royalties every time someone borrows your book.

The royalty amount is based on a complex formula that has to do with, among other things, the total number of books borrowed during a set period of time. Since the amount changes, I can’t give a specific amount, but in most cases at the time of this writing, it is about $2.50 each time someone borrows your Kindle book.

This is beneficial, especially if your Kindle book is on the lower end of the price spectrum. For instance, let’s say that your Kindle book is priced at $2.99, with a 70% royalty, the amount paid to you in royalties for each sale is $2.09. In most cases, on lower priced books, you will make as much, if not more, with royalties if people borrow your book than if they were to purchase it outright.

The Dark Side of the KDP Select Program

Okay, “dark side” is stretching it a bit, but while  there are tremendous benefits to enrolling your Kindle book in KDP Select, there are also some downsides.

Though I’ve already mentioned this, it bears repeating that you cannot offer your Kindle book anywhere else, even on your own website for paid or free, during the 90 days it’s enrolled in KDP Select. If you don’t have plans to do anything else with your eBook during that period of time, this is no big deal, and it certainly isn’t a deal breaker. A bigger deal in my mind is the possibility that you’ll miss your target market.

 

kindle book target market

Many of the people who pick up your Kindle book when it’s free may be people outside your target market.

Missing Your Target Market

There’s something weird that happens in people’s mind when something is offered for free. People often grab up massive amounts of free items that they would never pay for. The problem with this as it pertains to Kindle books is that those people who have received your book for free may not be your target market, and therefore your book may not resonate with them.

Is it a big deal if people who got your eBook for free don’t like it? Well, it could be, particularly if they decide to express their dislike in the form of a negative review and a one-star rating. This would be even more likely to happen if your book is controversial in any way, or contains content (e.g. religious or political) that people tend to have strong feelings about, one way or another.

Obviously, you can get positive reviews from people who get your book for free, and negative reviews from people who pay for your Kindle book, but the bottom line is that the odds are greater that the people who will spend money on your book are ones who fit into your target market.

Too Much Free Stuff on Kindle

Another negative byproduct of KDP Select is that as the program has increased in popularity, there are a lot of free Kindle books out there. Though I don’t have statistics to back this up, knowing human nature and the love for free items, no doubt many people only “buy” books when they are free.

This can make it harder and harder to sell your books at a decent price, unless you have a decent sized platform of fans who are more than happy to pay for your books.

You may also find that the majority of the people on your email list and your fans and followers on social media may pick up the book while it’s free, leaving few to buy it when it actually costs them money.

Is KDP Select Right for YOU?

There isn’t a one-size fits all answer to this question. Personally, I would recommend trying it, and measure the results. If you have multiple Kindle books, enroll some of them in KDP Select, and opt out of that for others, and then evaluate the outcome of both options.

 Your Turn

 I’d love to hear your thoughts on the KDP Select program. Do you think it’s a good idea? Have you ever used it yourself? Please share your thoughts and experiences in the comment section below. 

 

8 Responses to Pros and Cons of the KDP Kindle Select Program

  1. AR Vasquez at 2:30 pm #

    Hi, I loved your article and I’ve quoted it in my article I wrote recently for the Digital Journal called “Publishing coach and author Emily Hill talks about Kindlegate” at
    http://digitaljournal.com/article/341650

    If you scroll down to towards the 10th paragraph, you’ll see the quote from your article and link to your site.

    Cheers,
    AR
    AR Vasquez recently posted..Review of Inquest: Book 1 of The Destroyer Trilogy by DelSheree GladdenMy Profile

    • Rebecca Livermore
      Twitter:
      at 2:49 pm #

      Hi AR,

      Thanks so much for your kind words and for linking to this post. I appreciate it! Your article is very well-written and comprehensive. Nicely done!

      Hope you have a great week, and again, thanks for linking to my article.

      Best,

      Rebecca

  2. Michael W. Perry at 9:42 pm #

    This quote from your article is one reason for the changes: “But I could encourage my mom, and other supportive people like her, to buy my book when it’s free as a way of helping my book to rank better on Amazon.”

    Amazon is very much into control, and that’s particularly true with their sales rankings and review systems. It gets very upset when someone tries to game its system like that.

    Keep in mind that, if you’re not in Kindle Select, there are other ways to increase visibility by reducing the price or distributing free copies. Smashwords has a coupon system that lets you set a price (down to free) for a period of time you select. Those who know the coupon code get the discount, which is a good way to control who gets it.

    Apple also gives 50 free coupons for promotional purposes. Release your book, get the 50 coupons and, by the time you’ve distributed them, you’ve probably accumulated enough typos and tweaks to justify another revision and, if I read them right, you get 50 more coupons.

    • Rebecca Livermore
      Twitter:
      at 10:42 pm #

      Great feedback, Micheal. Regarding gaming the system, since most of us have only one or two moms, I don’t think we could get carried away enough with mom reviews for Amazon to get too worked up over it. ;) I think the only time this would be problematic would be if someone had a huge platform with thousands upon thousands of people buying the book on free days. Though, when you think about it, if you have that big of a platform, most likely the book you wrote would be one that would appeal to your fans, so encouraging them to pick it up on a free day would not really be gaming the system since you’d simply be playing the game that Amazon created. The “mom factor” would primarily give a very slight bump to those who do not have any platform to speak of. It would be the same mom factor that has existed since there have been mothers — moms tend to support what their kids (of any age) do, and will pick up their book (or whatever) because that’s what moms do.

      Regarding companies like Smashwords, I personally wouldn’t publish there not because I think it’s bad, but because more people go to Amazon for books than Smashwords. Same is true for Apple. It is, however, great that there is a coupon code option. Some day these companies may be able to compete, but they’re not there yet.

  3. Michael W. Perry at 10:14 am #

    I don’t think Amazon is as worried about the ‘mommy factor’ as they are about the ‘free factor’ being exploited. We only have one mom, but there’s a host of folk with frugal, ‘grab it while it’s free’ personalities. I’m not that way with ebooks, since I know they take time to read. But I am that way with iPhone apps. Get a buddy to post it to his popular blog with a favorable comment, and all sorts of people will grab it because, ‘Hey, it’s free.’ That’s distorts a book’s seeming popularity. Even a small cost makes people think twice.

    I’ve been publishing books via print-on-demand since 1999, but only recently decided the digital book market had gotten sane enough to be included as more than an experiment. My latest book:

    Hospital Gowns and Other Embarrassments: A Teen Girl’s Guide to Hospitals

    is, as best I can tell, the only one on the topic, so I decided to place it in every possible market. Print meant both Lightning Source and CreateSpace. Both Apple and Amazon got direct ebook versions, taking advantage of InDesign CS6′s new features. Going direct gives me the most royalties and the most control of how the book is promoted online.

    Smashwords is how I reach everyone else. I don’t like the fussing with little stuff, and uploads to the other ebook distributors (B&N, Sony, Diesel, Kobo) would have been as much work as for Amazon but with far less return. Smashwords gave me a one-stop way to reach them and is also becoming a distribution system for libraries.

    At the time, going with Smashwords was a hassle for someone like me with a InDesign workflow, since I had to export the text and reformat it in Word. As of the end of December, that’s no longer true. With some limitations, Smashwords now accepts ePub files that ID can generate. One source, many formats is one reason why I say that ebook publishing has finally become sane.

    True, sales via Smashwords itself will always be small. They don’t market themselves as an ebook retailer. If they did, they’d have trouble signing up to distribute ebooks to larger retailers. But they are a handy way to reach ebook retailers whose sales are small enough that dealing with them is too much hassle for a busy writer. Send one file to Smashwords, and in about two weeks that ebook will be on some six outlets. One file in. One check back is handy.

    Where Smashwords is a plus, from the perspective of an author, is that they’re an author’s service rather than an ebook retailer. Amazon and Apple will eventually, I hope, develop author/publisher coupon schemes. Smashwords has one already, so it’s a great way to promote a book by offering a free coupon. That’s how I’m promoting Hospital Gowns to medical and nursing schools. Although it’s intended for hospital-bound teen girls, it also offers nurses and doctors-to-be a good look at the psychology of teen girls as patients. Sending printed copies to all those academics would be pricey. Giving them a coupon code costs me nothing.

    And yes, as a writer, I’d rather just write and leave all the formatting, distributing and marketing to others. But since that is not to be, I’m trying to simplify matters as much as possible. InDesign now lets me create books in every format, saving that hassle. Going direct to Amazon and Apple lets me control how they are marketed there, reducing the need for other forms of marketing. And going through Smashwords to reach the smaller ebook retailers lets me reach, in a few hours, what otherwise would take a couple of days of pesky reformatting, uploading, checking etc.

    And finally, i can understand why Amazon acts the way they do. People go there not just for the huge selection and typically (although not always) low prices. They go there for the reviews and sales rankings. Corrupt the latter two by gaming the system, and Amazon is a bit less valuable place to visit.

    My gripe is that Amazon tends to behave rather crankily and oddly when they try to control something. Give them power and they often behave like bullies. I live only a couple of miles from Amazon’s world headquarters, so I meet a lot of their employees. They’re not a happy bunch, and that reflects in how they do business. At Amazon, employees are not treated as assets. They’re treated as means to an end.

    I first saw that years ago when I ran into someone who’d been poorly paid by the early Amazon but promised a lot when the company went public. Then, just before it went public, she and a lot of others were fired, leaving her angry and bitter. She’d been that means to an end. Don’t expect much from Amazon and you won’t be disappointed.

    • Rebecca Livermore
      Twitter:
      at 5:20 pm #

      Michael,

      Thanks so much for this comment, which no doubt took some serious time to write! I apologize for my slow response; For some reason, I’m not getting all of the comment notifications that I should. and some have fallen through the cracks. You are very right about the free factor being an issue, and a definite drawback to everyone. At the same time, it is a plus to get some good books for free, to it’s a bit of a doubled-edged sword.

      I especially appreciate you sharing about your experience with Smashwords. It sounds like an option worth looking into, for sure!

      Hope you’re having a great week, Michael, and that it’s warmer where you are than it is here in Denver!

      Rebecca

  4. Louise Myers
    Twitter:
    at 7:20 pm #

    Thanks Rebecca, I’ve been pondering this program for my next ebook, and your post helps me look at both sides. Nice job!
    Louise Myers recently posted..Top 10 EASY Ways to Make Picture Quotes for Facebook & More!My Profile

    • Rebecca Livermore
      Twitter:
      at 5:23 pm #

      Thanks, Louise! It’s a lot to consider, for sure! I’m glad you found the post helpful. I’ll look forward to hearing what you decide to do!

      Rebecca

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